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Africa Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Uganda

Mandazi (East African Doughnuts)

Swahili Buns, Swahili Doughnuts, East African Doughnuts, Coconut Doughnuts

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Difficulty
Easy
Servings
8
Prep Time
20 mins
Make Time
20 mins
Calories
370 / serving
Diet
Vegetarian

The essentials, at a glance

Africa Appetizer Breakfast Snack Dairy-FreeNut-Free

Mandazi are lightly sweetened fried doughnuts popular along the Swahili Coast. These triangular treats are infused with coconut milk and warm spices including cardamom and cinnamon. They are traditionally enjoyed with tea or coffee for breakfast or as a snack.

ProteinProtein 9.0g
FatFat 13.0g
CarbsCarbs 55.0g

Above values do not change with any serving size changes you make below

Ingredients

Servings: 8
500 g / 4 cups
50 g / 1/4 cup
240 ml / 1 cup
7 g / 2 1/4 tsp
50 g / 1 large
45 ml / 3 tbsp
1 g / 1/2 tsp ground
1 g / 1/2 tsp
5 g / 1 tsp
120 ml / 1/2 cup lukewarm

Ingredients at a glance

Adjust quantities to your preferred serving size.
We only show images for ingredients already in our database.
All drinks depicted are for visual purposes only and should be assumed non-alcoholic unless explicitly labelled otherwise.

Instructions

Step 1 instruction thumbnail 1

Place lukewarm water in a bowl and sprinkle over the yeast. Add the sugar, egg and coconut milk, then stir well to combine.

Step 2 instruction thumbnail 2

Add the flour, cinnamon, cardamom and salt. Stir until a dough forms.

Step 3 instruction thumbnail 3

Turn the dough onto a floured board and knead, sprinkling extra flour as needed to prevent sticking, until the dough comes together and feels slightly tacky but not wet.

Step 4 instruction thumbnail 4

Roll the dough into a rectangle approximately 1/4 inch thick. Cut into squares, then cut each square diagonally to form triangles.

Step 5 instruction thumbnail 5

Leave the cut dough to rest uncovered for 20 minutes.

Step 6 instruction thumbnail 6

Heat 3-4 inches of oil in a deep pan to 170-180°C. Fry the mandazi in batches for about 2 minutes per side until golden brown.

Step 7 instruction thumbnail 7

Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on kitchen paper. Serve warm with tea or coffee.

Other considerations for this recipe

Milk substitution
If coconut milk is unavailable, substitute with whole milk or a mixture of milk and cream for richness.
Storage
Store cooled mandazi in an airtight container at room temperature for up to two days. Reheat briefly in a warm oven to restore crispness.

Nutritional Benefits

Coconut milk provides medium-chain triglycerides.

Cardamom and cinnamon offer antioxidant properties.

Moderate sugar content provides quick energy.

Nutritional information is provided as a general guide only. Values may vary and should not replace professional medical or dietary advice.

Spiced Coconut Triangles for Morning Tea

Andrew T.
Andrew T.
Mandazi (East African Doughnuts)
Mandazi (East African Doughnuts) · Andrew T.

Along the Swahili coast and throughout the Great Lakes region, mandazi have anchored breakfast tables and afternoon tea rituals for generations. These golden, triangular doughnuts carry the warmth of cardamom and cinnamon in every bite, offering a distinctly East African answer to the morning pastry.

The dough begins with a gentle activation of yeast in lukewarm water, enriched with coconut milk and a whisper of sugar. Kneading brings the mixture together into a soft, slightly yielding mass that puffs quietly while you heat the oil. The triangular cut is traditional, creating crisp edges and a pillowy centre that fry to a deep amber in minutes.

Serving Your Mandazi

Fresh from the pan, mandazi offer their best texture - crisp outside, tender within. They pair beautifully with:

  • Strong Kenyan or Tanzanian chai
  • Bitter black coffee
  • Fresh tropical fruit on the side

Whether enjoyed at a bustling Nairobi market stall or prepared slowly in your own kitchen, these spiced treats bring a taste of East African hospitality to any morning. The subtle sweetness and aromatic spices make them equally welcome as a breakfast centrepiece or a mid-afternoon snack.

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